Matrix zur Bestimmung der Tonhöhe
In the last article I had the classes consonants, final consonants , tone marks and the existing Thai Toene survivors and casualties syllables presented.
This article will combine these tools and explain how sound is the syllable. It is the table to determine the pitch of a syllable.
Legend:
M = Medium H = High
T = depth
e= eben/ mittel
s= steigend
t= tief
f= fallend
Mittlere Konsonanten/ lebende Silben อักษรกลางคำเป็น
Bei Woertern ohne Tonzeichen ist das der mittlere Ton
Mit ไม้เอก der tiefe Ton
Mit ไม้โท der fallende Ton
Mit ไม้ตรี der hohe Ton
Mit ไม้จัตวา der steigende Ton
Mittlere Konsonanten / tote Silben text Medium term death
Bei Woertern ohne Tonzeichen ist das der tiefe Ton
Mit Aamgod der fallende Ton
Mit friendly der hohe Ton
Mit Aamgheeyr der steigende Ton
. Hohe Konsonanten / lebende Silben letter word as a high
Bei Woertern ohne. Tonzeichen ist das der steigende Ton
Mit ไม้เอก der tiefe Ton
Mit ไม้โท der fallende Ton
Hohe Konsonanten/ tote Silben อักษรสูงคำตาย
Bei Woertern ohne Tonzeichen ist das der tiefe Ton
Mit ไม้โท der fallende Ton
Tiefe Konsonanten/ lebende Silben อักษรต่ำคำเป็น
Bei Woertern ohne Tonzeichen is the average sound
With ไม้เอก the falling tone
With ไม้โท the high tone
At low consonants / dead syllables
special case: here must also have the vowel of the syllable to be considered, as follows:
At low consonants / syllables with dead short vowels อักษรต่ำ คำ ตาย สระ สั้น
at words without tone marks is the sound of high
With ไม้เอก the falling tone
With ไม้โท the high tone
At low consonants / dead syllables with long vowels อักษรต่ำ คำ ตาย สระ ยาว
at words without tone marks is that of falling sound
With ไม้เอก the falling tone (* 1 *)
With ไม้โท the high tone
(* 1 *) This case is eigendlich superfluous da wir auch ohne ไม้เอก einen fallenden Ton hätten.
Daraus folgt:
Bei Tiefen Konsonanten gilt immer:
Mit ไม้เอก der fallende Ton
Mit ไม้โท der hohe Ton
egal, ob อักษรต่ำคำเป็น (Tiefe AK/lebende Silben) , อักษรต่ำคำตายสระสั้น (deep Ak / dead syllables / short vowel) or อักษรต่ำ คำ ตาย สระ ยาว (deep Ak / dead syllables / short vowel)!
Saturday, May 22, 2010
Friday, May 21, 2010
6 Weeks Cm Preg Yellow
Thai Ton und Tonzeichen
The first thing you learn as Thai students, Thai is a tonal language.
What exactly does this mean?
In languages that do not Toene know, it's will no matter what tone in spoken word. The meaning of the word will always remain the same. In many, if not all Asian languages, plays the sound of a word, a very important role. I know for instance, that the Chinese language an almost identical tone controls has as Thai.
changes in Thai, the meaning of a word change when the Tonverlauf. The sounds can also be written in Thai.
A distinction between:
รูป วรรณยุกต์ - Ruub wan-na-jug = written and audible signals
เสียง วรรณยุกต์ - siang wan-na-jug = spoken Toene
1) The tone marks รูป วรรณยุกต์ (Written tone marks)
which gives it 4 different audio tone.
first ่ This means audible signals: ไม้เอก , saying, mai eeg and the importance of the deep sound. Not with the vowel "fon thong" = ฝน ทอง ( ') confused, this is the string that is used to the long ii as อี เอี ยะ write and เอี ย . They look very similar.
second ้ This means audible signals: ไม้โท , say: May too and has the significance of the falling tone.
third ๊ This means audible signals: ไม้ตรี , say, May, trii and the importance of high note. As the number 7
4th ๋ This means audible signals: ไม้จัตวา , that is: Jad mai-ta-waa added and the increasing importance of the sound. How the "plus" sign in mathematics.
These 4 tone marks to be written about a initial consonant, for example:
ก่ ก้ ก๊ ก๋
is about an initial consonant a vowel, the tone marks still above the written vowel, for example, are
กิ่ กิ้ กิ๊ กิ๋
initial consonant Thai in 3 groups divided (low middle and high) are used and combined to with other criteria to determine the tone of a syllable, if no tone symbol is present-that is, when audible signals to increase the emphasis on rules of initial consonants and it is only the Tonvorgabe the audible signals (audible signals before syllable quality).
2) spoken sounds เสียง วรรณยุกต์
There are 5 but only 4 spoken tones audible signals, the heist, the emphasis is also important for words that do not have audible signals. These above said audible signals, is thus still a sound on it that is not written by an audio tone, Namely, the mean tone.
first medium tone.
second low tone.
third falling tone.
4th high tone.
5th rising tone
As above, it is indeed in Thai textbooks. Here again a
should be told explicitly to donate to avoid confusion:
In this section concerns only the existence of 5 different tones, it's not about reading itself. By that I mean
as follows:
From this statement above could permit the inference that the average tone is used when no audio tone is present. This is not the case . The sound is still determined by other criteria.
If no tone symbol is present, but shall follow rule for a medium tone :
1) words without tone marks AND low or average initial consonant AND only planes syllables is the average sound . Is the syllable Tot that hits too anymore.
For high consonant อักษร สูง pronounced agson suung, so the high group of the initial consonant is not applicable (11 consonants: ข ฃ ฉ ฐ ถ ผ ฝ ศ ษ ส ห ).
The root of this group is the "rising tone" ( เสียง จัตวา = siaang Jad-ta-waa), but if
high initial consonant + live without the tone marks of deep tone.
However, if a syllable is dead + high initial consonant without tone marks is that of increasing tone. is considered the rough
mittlere Ton (ohne Tonzeichen) ja schon fast eine Ausnahme, denn Silben die das betrifft müssen Mittlere bzw tiefen Anfangskonsonanten in lebenen Silben sein .
The first thing you learn as Thai students, Thai is a tonal language.
What exactly does this mean?
In languages that do not Toene know, it's will no matter what tone in spoken word. The meaning of the word will always remain the same. In many, if not all Asian languages, plays the sound of a word, a very important role. I know for instance, that the Chinese language an almost identical tone controls has as Thai.
changes in Thai, the meaning of a word change when the Tonverlauf. The sounds can also be written in Thai.
A distinction between:
รูป วรรณยุกต์ - Ruub wan-na-jug = written and audible signals
เสียง วรรณยุกต์ - siang wan-na-jug = spoken Toene
1) The tone marks รูป วรรณยุกต์ (Written tone marks)
which gives it 4 different audio tone.
first ่ This means audible signals: ไม้เอก , saying, mai eeg and the importance of the deep sound. Not with the vowel "fon thong" = ฝน ทอง ( ') confused, this is the string that is used to the long ii as อี เอี ยะ write and เอี ย . They look very similar.
second ้ This means audible signals: ไม้โท , say: May too and has the significance of the falling tone.
third ๊ This means audible signals: ไม้ตรี , say, May, trii and the importance of high note. As the number 7
4th ๋ This means audible signals: ไม้จัตวา , that is: Jad mai-ta-waa added and the increasing importance of the sound. How the "plus" sign in mathematics.
These 4 tone marks to be written about a initial consonant, for example:
ก่ ก้ ก๊ ก๋
is about an initial consonant a vowel, the tone marks still above the written vowel, for example, are
กิ่ กิ้ กิ๊ กิ๋
initial consonant Thai in 3 groups divided (low middle and high) are used and combined to with other criteria to determine the tone of a syllable, if no tone symbol is present-that is, when audible signals to increase the emphasis on rules of initial consonants and it is only the Tonvorgabe the audible signals (audible signals before syllable quality).
2) spoken sounds เสียง วรรณยุกต์
There are 5 but only 4 spoken tones audible signals, the heist, the emphasis is also important for words that do not have audible signals. These above said audible signals, is thus still a sound on it that is not written by an audio tone, Namely, the mean tone.
first medium tone.
second low tone.
third falling tone.
4th high tone.
5th rising tone
As above, it is indeed in Thai textbooks. Here again a
should be told explicitly to donate to avoid confusion:
In this section concerns only the existence of 5 different tones, it's not about reading itself. By that I mean
as follows:
From this statement above could permit the inference that the average tone is used when no audio tone is present. This is not the case . The sound is still determined by other criteria.
If no tone symbol is present, but shall follow rule for a medium tone :
1) words without tone marks AND low or average initial consonant AND only planes syllables is the average sound . Is the syllable Tot that hits too anymore.
For high consonant อักษร สูง pronounced agson suung, so the high group of the initial consonant is not applicable (11 consonants: ข ฃ ฉ ฐ ถ ผ ฝ ศ ษ ส ห ).
The root of this group is the "rising tone" ( เสียง จัตวา = siaang Jad-ta-waa), but if
high initial consonant + live without the tone marks of deep tone.
However, if a syllable is dead + high initial consonant without tone marks is that of increasing tone. is considered the rough
mittlere Ton (ohne Tonzeichen) ja schon fast eine Ausnahme, denn Silben die das betrifft müssen Mittlere bzw tiefen Anfangskonsonanten in lebenen Silben sein .
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)